Zahraa Elbohy

Cairo, Cairo University, Egypt
Title : Effect of different dynamic range variables on cochlear implant performance in postlingual cochlear implant in adults

Abstract

BACKGROUND? If our goal is to optimize patient performance in daily life, then clinical fitting should improve the ability of cochlear implant (CI) users to understand soft speech as well as speech in noise. It is important to change the input dynamic range (IDR) characteristics in order to optimize the CI performance in everyday life. Aims of work are to evaluate the effect of different IDR characteristics on CI performance.
METHODS? The study group comprised of fourteen postlingual CI adults who were implanted and used their device for at least 6 months were studied. Programs were adjusted for four input sensitivity settings differing in threshold (T) & comfortable (C) levels, microphone sensitivity (MS) and volume sensitivity. Subjects were tested using each sensitivity program with Arabic monosyllabic word lists presented at 50 dB SPL and 70 dB SPL both in quiet and in noise (signal to noise ratio 0,+10, ? 10) with and without visual cues (VC). In addition, aided hearing threshold level was tested.
RESULTS? The highest word recognition score at 50 dB SPL without VC in quiet was obtained when T level was set behaviorally followed by maximum MS. The highest score at 70 dB SPL in quiet was obtained with maximum MS.
CONCLUSIONS? Behavioral measuring of T levels results in maximized perception of soft sounds. High MS setting makes low-level sounds more audible. Based on the results of the study, clinical programming recommendations are provided.

Biography

Zahraa Elbohy has completed her MD of Audio-vestibular Medicine at the age of 34 years old from Cairo University, Egypt. She is a lecturer of Audio-vestibular Medicine at E.N.T department, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, Egypt. She works as an Audiology Consultant in some Audiology centers in Egypt. She won the Best Research Forum at the 6th Young Otologists Forum for Research in ORL in GCC& Arab World during 12th GCC Otorhinolaryngology Audiology and Communication Disorders Conference, 10th Emirates Otorhinolaryngology Audiology and Communication Disorders Congress, January 15-17, 2020, Dubai, UAE.  She has been serving as an editorial board member of Acta Scientific Otolaryngology.