Otorhinolaryngology is a specialty of medicine which deals with ear, nose, and throat. It is also called Otolaryngology because most of the specialists are trained in both medicine and ENT surgery field. Otolaryngologists analyse and manage diseases of the ears, nose, sinuses, larynx (voice box), mouth and throat, as well as structures of the neck and face. Mostly these problems can be detected through physical analysis.

Subtracks

• Disease of Ear, Nose and Throat

• Paranasal Sinuses

• Oral Cavity and Salivary Glands

• Pharynx and Larynx

• Oesophagus

• Ear Infections

Related Societies: African Head and Neck Society | College of Surgeons of East, Central, and Southern Africa | Interamerican Association of Pediatric Otorhinolaryngology | Pan American Association of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery | Arab Federation of Otorhinolaryngological Society | Gulf Cooperation Council of Otorhinolaryngological, Head and Neck Society | Argentine Federation of Otorhinolaryngology Societies | Asian Society of Head & Neck Oncology | New Zealand Society of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery | Slovak Society of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery

Severe Respiratory Syndrome Corona Virus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) is an infectious disease. Research focus on ENT manifestations in patients affected with COVID-19. COVID-19 can manifest (ENT) in the symptoms of such as high fever, cough, breathing difficulty, fatigue, myalgia, rhinorrhea and disturbances in the sense of smell and taste. In later, symptoms of pneumonia, acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), and respiratory failure have been reported. It affects nasal cavity. To treat the affected patients, they use laryngeal and nasal endoscopes and other aerosol-generating procedures.

Subtracks

• Epidemiology

• The SARS-CoV-2 Pandemic aspects

• Mitigation of COVID-19

• Virology

• Pathophysiology and Immunopathology

Related Societies: Oceania Association of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies | Australian Society of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery | Balkan Society of Otorhinolaryngology | Bolivian Society of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery | Brazilian Association of Otorhinolaryngology | Brazilian Society of Head and Neck | Caribbean Association of Otolaryngology | Chilean Society of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery | Hong Kong College of Otorhinolaryngologists | Iraqi Kurdistan Society of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery | The South African Society of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery

Pediatric Otorhinolaryngology deals with diseases and disorders interconnected to new-born or children. For example, tonsillitis, sinusitis and ear pollutions. Pediatric Otorhinolaryngology is to deal and spread data concerning inhibition, cure and care of ENT diseases in new-born and children because of developmental, degenerative, infectious, neoplastic, stressful, social and mental reasons.

The Pediatric ENT care team may include pediatric experts in audiology, cardiology, infectious diseases, fetal and maternal medicine, other surgical specialties, pulmonology, gastroenterology, hematology/oncology and dermatology.

Subtracks

• SARS-CoV-2 infection in Children

• Aerodigestive and Voice Disorders

• Chronic Cough

• Endobronchial Tuberculosis

• Sedation and Anaesthesia

• Pediatric Endoscopy Surgery

Related Societies: Chinese Otolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery Society | Colombian Association of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck, Maxillofacial and Esthetic Facial Surgery | Costa Rican Association of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery | Czech Society of Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery | Dominican Society of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery | Ecuadorian Academy of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery | Egyptian Otorhinolaryngological Society | Indian Academy of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery | Hungarian Society of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology, Head & Neck Surgery

Obstructive Sleep Apnea involves repetitive upper airway obstruction from collapse of the pharyngeal airway during sleep. This disorder can lead to apneas, hypopneas and respiratory problems.

Obstructive Sleep Apnea procedures include uvulopalatopharyngoplasty, uvulopalatal flap surgery, tonsillectomy and adenoidectomy, genioglossus advancement, maxillomandibular advancement, and other techniques. Snoring and Obstructive Sleep Apnea are free risk factors for problematic ventilation by mask. The endotracheal anesthesia is suitable for OSA surgery because of the threat of aspiration of blood from the surgical site.

Subtracks

• Sleep Disorders

• Upper Airway Imaging

• Upper Airway Resistance Syndrome (UARS)

• Neurologic Disorders

• Medication Effects

Related Societies: Egyptian Society of Ear Nose and Throat and Allied Sciences | El Salvador Society of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery | Estonian Society of Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery | Confederation of European Otorhinolaryngology – Head and Neck Surgery | French Society of Otorhinolaryngology | German Association of Ear-Nose and Throat Surgeons | German Society of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery | Otorhinolaryngology Society of Ghana | Panhellenic Society of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery | Honduras Society of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery

Rhinoplasty is the surgery that changes the shape of the nose or remove the excess part. The goal for rhinoplasty is to change the appearance of the nose and improve breathing. This surgery can change both upper portion of the nose (bone) and the lower portion (cartilage).

Surgeons are now commonly performing nasal reconstruction procedures to repair deformities causing from trauma or tumor resection. Whenever a nasal reconstruction is performed, it is very important for plastic surgical techniques. Important layers of the nose (skin, cartilaginous framework, inner lining) that are misplaced must be reconstructed using the principle of esthetic reconstruction.

Subtracks

• Alar Base Surgery

• Nasal Tip Rhinoplasty

• Cleft Lip Nasal Tip Rhinoplasty

• Nasal Valve Surgery

• Controlling the Nasal Dorsum

• Endonasal Approach and Postoperative care

Related Societies: Iraqi Society of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery | Israeli Society of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery | Japanese Society of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery | Jordanian Society of Otorhinolaryngology | Kenya Ear Nose and Throat Society | Lebanese Society of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology and Head and Neck | Malaysian Society of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery | Mexican Federation of Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery | Mexican Society of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery | Middle East Academy | Association of Otolaryngologists of India

Rhinitis causes nasal congestion, runny nose, sneezing and itching. Facial pressure decreased sense of smell or a greenish-yellow nasal drainage it leads to sinusitis. Acute rhinitis is caused by a viral illness, allergic or seasonal rhinitis and nonallergic rhinitis. Allergic rhinitis occurs when allergens in the air release of histamine. Histamine causes itching, swelling and fluid. Sinusitis is a cold or flu virus spreading to the sinuses from the upper respiratory tract infection and few sinus cases are caused by bacteria. Help to relieve sinus pain and pressure are put a warm compress over the nose and forehead to help relieve sinus pressure, use a decongestant or saline nasal spray and breathe in steam from a bowl of hot water or shower.

Subtracks
• Epidemiology
• Pathophysiology
• Paranasal Sinuses
• Allergic Rhinitis and its Impact on Asthma
• Allergic Sinusitis
• Eosinophilia Syndrome
• Chronic Sinusitis

Related Societies: Nicaraguan Association of Otolaryngology | Nigerian Society of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery | Panamanian Society of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery | Paraguayan Society of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery | Peruvian Society of Otolaryngology and Facial Surgery | Philippine Society of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery | Society of Polish Otorhinolaryngologists, Phoniatrics and Audiologists | Portuguese Society of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery | Rwanda Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery Society | Saudi Otorhinolaryngology Society | Serbian Society of Otorhinolaryngology

Otology is a research of hearing, vestibular sensory systems and its related functions. It causes infections, deafness, dizziness and ear reconstruction. Otologists difficult to treat middle ear problems.

Neurotology is related otology, neurosurgery and clinical neurology but to operate brain and nervous system related to hearing and balance. It affects neuromas, glomus tumors, facial nerve tumors and skull. Neurotologists perform cochlear implantation surgery. Vestibular diseases are Meniere’s disease and vestibular neuronitis.

Subtracks

• Myringotomy / Ear Surgery

• Vestibular Function Tests

• Otitis Media

• Otosclerosis

• Meniere’s Disease

• Cochlear Implant

• Radiology of Ear

• Tinnitus

Related Societies: Korean Society of Head and Neck Surgery | Korean Society of Otolaryngology | Spanish Society of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery | Taiwan Head and Neck Society | Taiwan Society of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery | Tanzania ENT Society | Turkish Otorhinolaryngology and Head Neck Surgery Society | Turkish Voice, Speech, Swallowing Society | Uruguayan Society of ORL | Venezuelan Society of Otorhinolaryngology | Vietnamese Society of Otorhinolaryngology | Zimbabwean Society of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery | Society of Otolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery Singapore

Laryngology disorders can be affected by strain or injury to the vocal cords through the misuse of the voice. Treatment that arrangements with scatters, ailments and wounds of the vocal card mechanical assembly, particularly the larynx. Treatment for states of the larynx and vocal lines are very individual, contingent upon your condition, age, and calling. Mutual conditions mentioned by laryngologists include vocal fold nodules and cysts, laryngeal cancer, spasmodic dysphonia, laryngopharyngeal reflux, papilloma, and speech disorders.

Subtracks

• Congenital Stridor

• Laryngeal Cleft and Webs

• Pharyngoesophageal Trauma

• Voice and Airway

• Phonotrauma

• Chronic Laryngeal Inflammation

Related Societies: African Head and Neck Society | College of Surgeons of East, Central, and Southern Africa | Interamerican Association of Pediatric Otorhinolaryngology | Pan American Association of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery | Arab Federation of Otorhinolaryngological Society | Gulf Cooperation Council of Otorhinolaryngological, Head and Neck Society | Argentine Federation of Otorhinolaryngology Societies | Asian Society of Head & Neck Oncology | New Zealand Society of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery | Slovak Society of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery

Thyroid cancer affect endocrine system in thyroid gland. Healthcare experts classify the thyroid cancer based on cancer cell grows. Thyroid cancer might not cause any symptoms at first. But it grows and can cause signs and symptoms such as swelling in your neck, voice changes and swallowing. Parathyroid carcinoma is a rare malignant disease. Hyperparathyroidism during pregnancy increased risk of hypertension, risk of miscarriage, risk of permanent hyperparathyroidism in baby. Parathyroid disease has higher rate of sleep disorder or insomnia.

Subtracks

• Respiratory Papillomatosis Disease in Pregnancy

• Treatment of Idiopathic Subglottic Stenosis

• Autofluorescence in Thyroid Disease

• Glottic Cancer

• Dysphagia/Swallowing

Related Societies: Oceania Association of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies | Australian Society of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery | Balkan Society of Otorhinolaryngology | Bolivian Society of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery | Brazilian Association of Otorhinolaryngology | Brazilian Society of Head and Neck | Caribbean Association of Otolaryngology | Chilean Society of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery | Hong Kong College of Otorhinolaryngologists | Iraqi Kurdistan Society of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery | The South African Society of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery

Ear Disorders is generally caused by bacterial or viral contamination that influences the center ear, the air-filled space after the eardrum that contains the uncertain vibrating bones of the ear. Pediatric and neonatal are getting influenced more than grown-ups. Ear infections are more painful result of the irritation and development of liquids in the center ear.

An ear infection frequently gets cleared up individually, so the treatment may start just with control torment and observing the issue. Anti-infection meds are required in serious cases. Prolongation of ear contaminations can prompt steady liquids in the center ear, severe diseases or regular diseases which can cause hearing problems.

Subtracks

• Eustachian Tube Dysfunction

• Epithelial Migration

• Pathophysiology of Cholesteatoma

• Microbiology of Chronic Ear Disease

• Autoimmune Disease

• Skull Base Osteomyelitis

• Hearing Rehabilitation

• Facial Neuropathy

Related Societies: Oceania Association of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies | Australian Society of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery | Balkan Society of Otorhinolaryngology | Bolivian Society of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery | Brazilian Association of Otorhinolaryngology | Brazilian Society of Head and Neck | Caribbean Association of Otolaryngology | Chilean Society of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery | Hong Kong College of Otorhinolaryngologists | Iraqi Kurdistan Society of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery | The South African Society of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery

Anesthesia or anaesthesia is an illness of impermanent loss of sensation or mindfulness during any restorative surgeries or dentistry, which may help the patient/children to get easing from pain. It might incorporate illness of loss of motion, amnesia, or obviousness. A patient under the impacts of soporific medications is alluded to as being anesthetized. Along these lines, pediatrics and newborn children accounts just a one-third of all patients suffering ear, nose, and throat, ENT surgery. The surgical methodology may extend from straight forward day-case surgeries.

Subtracks

• Anesthesia for ENT Laser Surgery

• Anesthesia for Nasal, Sinus and Pituitary Surgery

• Anesthesia for Endoscopic Sinus Surgery

• Head and Neck flap Reconstructive Surgery

• Anesthesia for Parotid Surgery

• Anesthesia for Airway Panendoscopy

Related Societies: Chinese Otolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery Society | Colombian Association of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck, Maxillofacial and Esthetic Facial Surgery | Costa Rican Association of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery | Czech Society of Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery | Dominican Society of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery | Ecuadorian Academy of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery | Egyptian Otorhinolaryngological Society | Indian Academy of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery | Hungarian Society of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology, Head & Neck Surgery

Allergy and Immunology is conditions of immune system with allergic illness, respiratory disorder, rhinitis, sinus disorder, seasonal allergies. Allergy and Immunology is the subpart of laryngology that treats the immune system. Allergy is a diagnosis and treatment of asthma and other allergic diseases related to the ear, nose and throat. Immune system problems are allergies, asthma, inherited immunodeficiency diseases and autoimmune diseases. Immune deficiency in the fields of rheumatology, virology, allergology (dermatology), bacteriology, oncology and transplantation medicine.

Subtracks

• Aeroallergens and Environmental Factors

• Nasal Polyps, and Otitis Media

• Immunotherapy for Inhalant Allergens

• Allergic and Immunologic Disorders of the Eye

• Asthma Diagnosis and Treatment

• Allergic and Nonallergic Reactions to Food

• Drug and Insect Allergy

• Urticaria and Angioedema

• Atopic Dermatitis and Contact Dermatitis

Related Societies: African Head and Neck Society | College of Surgeons of East, Central, and Southern Africa | Interamerican Association of Pediatric Otorhinolaryngology | Pan American Association of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery | Arab Federation of Otorhinolaryngological Society | Gulf Cooperation Council of Otorhinolaryngological, Head and Neck Society | Argentine Federation of Otorhinolaryngology Societies | Asian Society of Head & Neck Oncology | New Zealand Society of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery | Slovak Society of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery

Cochlear Implant is a complex e-device that helps to sense of sound to a deaf person. Cochlear Implant is different from hearing aid. Cochlear implants use a sound processor captures sound signals and sends them to a receiver implanted under the skin behind the ear. The receiver sends the signals to electrodes implanted in the snail-shaped inner ear. It stimulates the auditory nerve and directs the signals to the brain. The brain interprets those signals as sounds. Cochlear implants can improve their communication and quality of life than hearing aids.

Subtracks

• Pediatric Cochlear Implantation

• MED-EL Cochlear Implants

• Auditory Brainstem Implants

• Implantable Bone Conduction Hearing Devices

• Middle Ear Implantable Hearing Devices

• Auditory Neuropathy Spectrum Disorder

• Novel implants, Therapies & Fitting

• Hearing & the Developing Brain

Related Societies: Iraqi Society of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery | Israeli Society of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery | Japanese Society of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery | Jordanian Society of Otorhinolaryngology | Kenya Ear Nose and Throat Society | Lebanese Society of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology and Head and Neck | Malaysian Society of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery | Mexican Federation of Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery | Mexican Society of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery | Middle East Academy | Association of Otolaryngologists of India

ENT Microsurgery is used for transfer of tissue from one part of the body to another by many plastic surgeon. Microsurgical techniques are utilized by several specialties such as general surgery, ophthalmology, orthopedic surgery, gynecological surgery, otolaryngology, neurosurgery, oral and maxillofacial surgery, plastic surgery, podiatric surgery and pediatric surgery. Otolaryngologists (ear, nose, throat and head and neck surgeons) perform microsurgery on structures of the inner ear and the vocal cords. Otorhinolaryngologists and maxillofacial surgeons use microsurgical techniques when reconstructing defects from resection of head and neck cancers.

Subtracks

• Phonomicrosurgery

• Microvascular Surgery

• ORL Microsurgery

• Argon Laser Microsurgery

• Reconstructive Microsurgery

Related Societies: Korean Society of Head and Neck Surgery | Korean Society of Otolaryngology | Spanish Society of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery | Taiwan Head and Neck Society | Taiwan Society of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery | Tanzania ENT Society | Turkish Otorhinolaryngology and Head Neck Surgery Society | Turkish Voice, Speech, Swallowing Society | Uruguayan Society of ORL | Venezuelan Society of Otorhinolaryngology | Vietnamese Society of Otorhinolaryngology | Zimbabwean Society of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery | Society of Otolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery Singapore

Head and Neck Surgery can treat a various problem of the head and neck area. Problems that include thyroid problems, sinus syndrome and head and neck oncology. Many patients with cancers in the head or neck receive surgery to remove or cut tumors and cancerous tissue. Reconstructive surgery is an essential treatment to recover a natural look after some cancer treatments. Head and neck cancers can easily affect the nasal cavity, sinuses, salivary glands, throat, lips, tonsils and larynx.

Subtracks

• Pathology of Thyroid Tumors

• Paranasal Sinus

• Oral Cavity and Oropharynx

• Tuberculosis of the Larynx

• Transoral Robotic Surgery

• Head and Neck Pathology

• Gene Therapy

• Oral Cancer

Related Societies: African Head and Neck Society | College of Surgeons of East, Central, and Southern Africa | Interamerican Association of Pediatric Otorhinolaryngology | Pan American Association of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery | Arab Federation of Otorhinolaryngological Society | Gulf Cooperation Council of Otorhinolaryngological, Head and Neck Society | Argentine Federation of Otorhinolaryngology Societies | Asian Society of Head & Neck Oncology | New Zealand Society of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery | Slovak Society of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery

Skull base surgery/Cranial base tumors is a type of surgery treating at the base of the skull, head, neck and face. The important nerve and vessels from the brain to support senses such as sight, smell and hearing. Otorhinolaryngology skull base surgery is minimally invasive and to access through the nose, eyelid, forehead and behind the ear.

Subtracks

• Vestibula Schwannoma

• Meningiomas

• Neurofibromatosis

• Stereotactic Radiosurgery in Neurotology

• Temporal Bone Malignancy

• Complications of Neurotologic Surgery

• Vestibular Migraine

Related Societies: Oceania Association of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies | Australian Society of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery | Balkan Society of Otorhinolaryngology | Bolivian Society of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery | Brazilian Association of Otorhinolaryngology | Brazilian Society of Head and Neck | Caribbean Association of Otolaryngology | Chilean Society of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery | Hong Kong College of Otorhinolaryngologists | Iraqi Kurdistan Society of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery | The South African Society of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery

Common neurosurgery disorders are diagnosis with the nose include pituitary tumors, sinus tumors and orbital tumors. Some spinal fluid leaks can repair the nostrils. Neurosurgery around the ear include acoustic neuroma, petrous apex lesions, aneurysms and meningiomas. Neurological problems such as headaches, facial pain, blurred vision, dizziness or seizures. It causes nosebleeds, facial numbness, asymmetric hearing loss and balance issues. It can be identified by an ENT specialist or neurosurgeon using CT and MRI scan. The special tests such as hearing tests and visual field testing.

Subtracks

• Depressed Skull Fracture

• Skull Base and Ear Surgery

• Pain Management

• Pediatric Neurosurgery

• Trauma and Critical Care

• Parkinson’s Disease

• Neurooncology

• Epilepsy

• Neuro Vascular Disease

Related Societies: Chinese Otolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery Society | Colombian Association of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck, Maxillofacial and Esthetic Facial Surgery | Costa Rican Association of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery | Czech Society of Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery | Dominican Society of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery | Ecuadorian Academy of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery | Egyptian Otorhinolaryngological Society | Indian Academy of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery | Hungarian Society of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology, Head & Neck Surgery

Facial Plastic Surgery is a type of surgical treatment for the individuals who have obtained, inborn and show danger anomalies on the face and neck. Facial Plastic Surgery also concentrate on the treatment of patients who have got intrinsic and malignancy anomalies on the face and neck.

The objective of the surgery is to re-establish characteristic shape and capacity of the face and neck. Methods extend from slightly obtrusive techniques to cutting edge operations, utilizing tissue alterations, micro vascular free tissue exchange, bone substitution and dynamic facial folds.

Subtracks

• Nasal Reconstruction

• Auricular Reconstruction

• Microtia Reconstruction

• Otoplasty

• Rhinoplasty

• Nasal Septum

• Facial Transplantation

• Tissue Engineering

Related Societies: Egyptian Society of Ear Nose and Throat and Allied Sciences | El Salvador Society of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery | Estonian Society of Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery | Confederation of European Otorhinolaryngology – Head and Neck Surgery | French Society of Otorhinolaryngology |German Association of Ear-Nose and Throat Surgeons |German Society of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery | Otorhinolaryngology Society of Ghana | Panhellenic Society of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery | Honduras Society of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery

Craniofacial Surgery is term that defines several surgical techniques used to correct problems with the head, skull, face and neck. Craniofacial surgery recreates damaged bone and tissue and improves the look of disfigured areas of the face and head. For children with craniofacial abnormalities, early surgery can reduce the impact of these disorders on growth, development, and function. These include plastic and reconstructive surgeons and include neurosurgeons, ophthalmic and oculoplastic surgeons, oral and maxillofacial surgeons, and otolaryngology surgeons.

Subtracks

• Syndromic Craniosynostosis

• Nonsyndromic Craniosynostosis

• Cleft Lip and Palate

• Orthognathic Surgery

• Craniofacial Microsomia

• Method of Temporomandibular Joint

• Facial Hemorrhage

Related Societies: Iraqi Society of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery | Israeli Society of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery | Japanese Society of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery | Jordanian Society of Otorhinolaryngology | Kenya Ear Nose and Throat Society | Lebanese Society of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology and Head and Neck | Malaysian Society of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery | Mexican Federation of Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery | Mexican Society of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery | Middle East Academy | Association of Otolaryngologists of India

Bell's Palsy is a condition that causes weakness in the muscles on one side of the face. In utmost cases, the weakness is short term and significantly boost over weeks. The weakness makes half of the face seem to droop. Grins are one-sided, and the eye on the affected side resists ending. Bell's Palsy is also named as acute peripheral facial palsy. It's caused by swelling and inflammation of the nerve that controls the muscles on one side of the face. It could be caused by a response that occurs after a viral infection. Bell's Palsy can affect the nerves on both sides of your face.

Subtracks

• Epidemiology

• Cranial and Facial Nerve

• Facial Schwannoma or Acoustic Neuroma

• Facial Palsy

• Acoustic Neuroma

• Ramsay Hunt Syndrome

Related Societies: Nicaraguan Association of Otolaryngology | Nigerian Society of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery | Panamanian Society of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery | Paraguayan Society of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery | Peruvian Society of Otolaryngology and Facial Surgery | Philippine Society of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery | Society of Polish Otorhinolaryngologists, Phoniatrics and Audiologists | Portuguese Society of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery | Rwanda Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery Society | Saudi Otorhinolaryngology Society | Serbian Society of Otorhinolaryngology

Endoscopic Surgery is a common and highly safe sinus surgery. Endoscopic sinus surgery is to remove blockages and treat other problems in the sinuses using an endoscope device. It's performed entirely through the nostrils and not include cutting the skin or major operations. Functional Endoscopic Sinus Surgery (FESS) can improve in nasal congestion, pain, drainage, difficulty breathing, loss of sense of smell, sinusitis, nasal polyps, nasal obstruction or blockage, sinus and nasal tumors.

Endoscopic Surgery may recover reduce the sinus infections, improve sinusitis symptoms and drainage of the sinuses, improve airflow and sense of smell, allow access for nasal rinses to reach the sinus cavities for cleaning and medication delivery.

Subtracks

• Endoscopic Sinus Surgery
• Tonsillectomy and Adenoidectomy
• Myringotomy with Tube Insertion
• Functional Endoscopic Sinus Surgery
• Sleep Apnea Inspire Therapy
• Telescopic Rod Lens System
• Digital Laparoscope

Related Societies: Korean Society of Head and Neck Surgery | Korean Society of Otolaryngology | Spanish Society of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery | Taiwan Head and Neck Society | Taiwan Society of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery | Tanzania ENT Society | Turkish Otorhinolaryngology and Head Neck Surgery Society | Turkish Voice, Speech, Swallowing Society | Uruguayan Society of ORL | Venezuelan Society of Otorhinolaryngology | Vietnamese Society of Otorhinolaryngology | Zimbabwean Society of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery | Society of Otolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery Singapore

Oral/Maxillofacial and Dental Surgery has some techniques in treating various diseases, wounds and distortions in the craniofacial regions. Ailments in the areas are head, neck, face, jaws and the hard and sensitive tissues. It is related to augmentation among pharmaceutical and dentistry, treating conditions that require authority from the two establishments. Oral and Maxillofacial surgery includes head and neck developments, early dental implant frustration, hostile to disease prophylaxis, salivary organ sicknesses, facial unevenness, facial anguish and bruises and tumors of the jaws and pollutions.

Subtracks

• Oral Medicine

• Endodontic Surgery

• Preprosthetic Surgery

• Implantology

• Maxillary Sinusitis

• Neuralgias of Oral and Maxillofacial Region

• Salaivary Gland Pathologies

• Maxillofacial Traumatology

• Orthognathic Surgery

Related Societies: African Head and Neck Society | College of Surgeons of East, Central, and Southern Africa | Interamerican Association of Pediatric Otorhinolaryngology | Pan American Association of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery | Arab Federation of Otorhinolaryngological Society | Gulf Cooperation Council of Otorhinolaryngological, Head and Neck Society | Argentine Federation of Otorhinolaryngology Societies | Asian Society of Head & Neck Oncology | New Zealand Society of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery | Slovak Society of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery

Audiology treats people with communication disorders. Audiology and Speech Pathology deals with the detection, measurement, and research of hearing impairments. The treatment of disorders is hearing, speech language therapy and voice, and fluency disorders. Utilizing various testing procedures such as hearing tests, otoacoustic discharge estimations, videonystagmography, and electrophysiologic tests. Age-related hearing disorders are observed as presbycusis. Although age-related hearing disorder isn't a perilous problem, it can significantly affect personal happiness whenever left untreated.

Subtracks

• Hearing Loss

• Speech Disorders

• Autism Spectrum Disorders

• Intellectual Disability

• Hyperactivity Disorder

• Audiologic Rehabilitation

Related Societies: Oceania Association of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies | Australian Society of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery | Balkan Society of Otorhinolaryngology | Bolivian Society of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery | Brazilian Association of Otorhinolaryngology | Brazilian Society of Head and Neck | Caribbean Association of Otolaryngology | Chilean Society of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery | Hong Kong College of Otorhinolaryngologists | Iraqi Kurdistan Society of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery | The South African Society of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery

Speech Pathology and Therapy treats the children with speech or language disorders. Speech disorders are making with sounds and it includes articulation disorders, fluency disorders and resonance or voice disorders. Speech-Language Pathologists (SLPs) are called as speech therapists. Speech-language therapy for many reasons including hearing impairments, cognitive (intellectual, thinking) or other developmental delays, weak oral muscles, chronic hoarseness, cleft lip or cleft palate, autism, motor planning problems, articulation problems, fluency disorders, respiratory problems (breathing disorders), feeding and swallowing disorders and traumatic brain injury.

Subtracks

• Development of Speech and Language

• Language Therapy

• Articulation and Phonological Disorders

• Aphasia Disorder

• Voice Disorders

• Craniofacial anomalies

• Neurolinguistics

Related Societies: Chinese Otolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery Society | Colombian Association of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck, Maxillofacial and Esthetic Facial Surgery | Costa Rican Association of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery | Czech Society of Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery | Dominican Society of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery | Ecuadorian Academy of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery | Egyptian Otorhinolaryngological Society | Indian Academy of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery | Hungarian Society of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology, Head & Neck Surgery

ENT Healthcare in Nursing care aims to mobilize, strengthen or compensate for hearing and balance, swallowing and speech, breathing and sleep issues, allergies and sinuses, head and neck cancer, skin disorders, even facial plastic surgery. As primary health care nurse plays a crucial role in screening and committed to provide quality comprehensive health care at PHCHWC. Common ENT services, it is important to consult Otorhinolaryngologist at every possible step especially in severe ENT cases. Diagnosis and treatment must be discussed with ENT specialist before dispensing drug.

Subtracks

• Dizziness

• Allergy

• ENT Emergencies

• Clinical Rotation

• Primary Care Otolaryngology

• Clinical Nurse Practioner

Related Societies: Egyptian Society of Ear Nose and Throat and Allied Sciences | El Salvador Society of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery | Estonian Society of Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery | Confederation of European Otorhinolaryngology – Head and Neck Surgery | French Society of Otorhinolaryngology |German Association of Ear-Nose and Throat Surgeons |German Society of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery | Otorhinolaryngology Society of Ghana | Panhellenic Society of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery | Honduras Society of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery

ENT Rehabilitation is a treatment to improve capacity of body which has been debilitated. In ENT recovery center around Speech and language therapy treatment to help in talking and Vestibular Rehabilitation Therapy center to advance equalization and to limit the practise of dazedness, improve patient’s dependability, increment coordination, diminishes falls and nervousness. It is hard to give a general layout of the vestibular rehabilitation therapy practices. They are structured individually and recommended for every patient. Majority of these activities involve developments of the head and body to support your mind.

Subtracks

• Breathing Rehabilitation

• Voice Rehabilitation

• Aural Atresia Rehabilitation

• Music Rehabilitation with Hearing Aid and Cochlear Implant

• Adverse Interactions Involving Medications

• Management of New and Emerging Diseases

• Variations in Disease Processes

• Respiratory Medicine Case Reports

• Recent Advances and Clinical Method

• Operative ENT Surgery

Related Societies: Iraqi Society of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery | Israeli Society of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery | Japanese Society of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery | Jordanian Society of Otorhinolaryngology | Kenya Ear Nose and Throat Society | Lebanese Society of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology and Head and Neck | Malaysian Society of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery | Mexican Federation of Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery | Mexican Society of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery | Middle East Academy | Association of Otolaryngologists of India

ENT devices are active for diagnosis, therapy or surgical procedures of physiological disorders related to eye, nose and throat to cure issues related to smell, hearing power, speech, and snoring. A various model of ENT devices is available in market including with endoscopes, hearing aids, surgical tools, hearing implants devices and ENT diagnosis devices. ENT devices are handheld, balloon enlarging devices use in sinus, Co2 lasers, imaging ENT surgery techniques, ear tubes, nasal and ontological packaging material and voice prosthesis devices. Use of ENT devices are under the control of physician as per standard operating procedures.

Subtracks

• Hearing Aids, Implants and Listening Devices

• Instrument Sets for ENT Surgeries

• Adenotonsillectomy

• Miscellaneous Devices

• Microlaryngoscopy

• Thyroplasty

Related Societies: Nicaraguan Association of Otolaryngology | Nigerian Society of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery | Panamanian Society of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery | Paraguayan Society of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery | Peruvian Society of Otolaryngology and Facial Surgery | Philippine Society of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery | Society of Polish Otorhinolaryngologists, Phoniatrics and Audiologists | Portuguese Society of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery | Rwanda Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery Society | Saudi Otorhinolaryngology Society | Serbian Society of Otorhinolaryngology

Otorhinolaryngologists have been using minimally invasive surgery to diagnose and treat ENT problems. Head and neck diseases are well suited for minimally invasive surgery approaches. Many procedures can be performed through natural openings in ENT, which offer an entry way for the sophisticated, thin ENT instruments used. These types of procedures affect in lower tissue damage, a quick recovery, lower pain and lower scarring than surgeries performed through open lacerations. "Multimodality Treatment" combines a various of medical and surgical techniques to treat the patients. Transoral Robotic Surgery (TORS) is a less invasive surgery to remove head and neck cancers through the mouth.

Subtracks

• Endonasal Sinus Surgery

• Chronic Rhinosinusitis

• Postoperative Care

• Surgery for Cancer

• Advanced Therapeutic Surgery

• Esophagectomy

Related Societies: Korean Society of Head and Neck Surgery | Korean Society of Otolaryngology | Spanish Society of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery | Taiwan Head and Neck Society | Taiwan Society of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery | Tanzania ENT Society | Turkish Otorhinolaryngology and Head Neck Surgery Society | Turkish Voice, Speech, Swallowing Society | Uruguayan Society of ORL | Venezuelan Society of Otorhinolaryngology | Vietnamese Society of Otorhinolaryngology | Zimbabwean Society of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery | Society of Otolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery Singapore

Thyroid dysfunction and diabetes mellitus are closely linked and named as endocrine disorders. In fact, type 1 diabetes, type 2 diabetes, insulin resistance, or metabolic syndrome, your risk of developing thyroid disease is increased. Thyroid diseases and diabetes mellitus are the two most common endocrine disorders encountered in clinical practice. Thyroid may overproduce hormones, causing a hyperthyroidism and underproduce harmones are hypothyroidism. Diabetes increases hyperglycemia caused by thyroid disease can contribute to metabolic syndrome. Metabolic syndrome is a group of five conditions are high glucose, high blood pressure, high triglycerides, low HDL cholesterol and a large waist. These group of conditions increases the risk of heart disease, diabetes and stroke.

Subtracks

• Endocrine Disorders

• Diabetes Mellitus

• Stem Cell Therapy

• Thyroid and Hyperthyroid in Pregnancy

• Thyroid Dysfunction

• Type 2 Diabetes

Related Societies: African Head and Neck Society | College of Surgeons of East, Central, and Southern Africa | Interamerican Association of Pediatric Otorhinolaryngology | Pan American Association of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery | Arab Federation of Otorhinolaryngological Society | Gulf Cooperation Council of Otorhinolaryngological, Head and Neck Society | Argentine Federation of Otorhinolaryngology Societies | Asian Society of Head & Neck Oncology | New Zealand Society of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery | Slovak Society of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery

Phoniatrics is the study and treatment of organs involved in speech, voice, throat (larynx), vocal cords, language, hearing, swallowing disorders and lungs. Problems treated in phoniatrics include dysfunction of the vocal cords, cancer of the vocal cords or larynx, inability to control the speech organs properly (speech disorders), and vocal loading problems.

Pedaudiology treated hearing disorders for children. The most frequent risk factors craniofacial anomalies, premature birth < 32 weeks of pregnancy and syndromes. Most important medical specialties that contribute to phoniatrics are otorhinolaryngology, neurology, pediatrics, psychiatry, pediatric psychiatry, dentistry, gastroenterology, geriatrics, endocrinology, radiology, genetics and physical therapy.

Subtracks

• Voice Disorders

• Hearing Disorders

• Swallowing Disorders

• Speech and Language Disorders

• Encompass Articulation Disorders

• Pediatric Audiology

Related Societies: Oceania Association of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies | Australian Society of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery | Balkan Society of Otorhinolaryngology | Bolivian Society of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery | Brazilian Association of Otorhinolaryngology | Brazilian Society of Head and Neck | Caribbean Association of Otolaryngology | Chilean Society of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery | Hong Kong College of Otorhinolaryngologists | Iraqi Kurdistan Society of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery | The South African Society of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery

4th International Conference on Otorhinolaryngology

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4th International Conference on Otorhinolaryngology

1Otolaryngology / Otorhinolaryngology

2COVID-19 ENT Infections

3Pediatric Otorhinolaryngology

4Obstructive Sleep Apnea & Snoring (OSA)

5Rhinoplasty & Nasal Reconstruction

6Rhinitis and Sinusitis

7Otology / Neurotology

8Laryngology and Larynx Disorders

9Thyroid Cancer / Parathyroid Disease in Pregnancy

10Chronic Ear Disorders

11Anesthesia and Pain Management in ENT Surgery

12Allergy and Immunology

13Cochlear Implants

14ENT Microsurgery

15Head, Neck and Oral Oncology

16Skull Base Surgery & Disorders

17Neurosurgery

18Facial and ENT Plastic Surgery

19Craniofacial Surgery

20Bell’s Palsy

21Endoscopic ENT Surgery

22Oral / Maxillofacial and Dental Surgery

23Audiology and Communication Disorders

24Speech Pathology and Therapy

25ENT Healthcare in Nursing

26ENT Rehabilitation and Case Reports

27ENT Medical Devices

28Minimally Invasive Surgery (ENT)

29Diabetes and Thyroid Relation

30Phoniatrics & Pedaudiology

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